| World Journal of Oncology, ISSN 1920-4531 print, 1920-454X online, Open Access |
| Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, World J Oncol and Elmer Press Inc |
| Journal website https://wjon.elmerpub.com |
Original Article
Volume 16, Number 4, August 2025, pages 342-346
Evaluating Asparaginase Toxicity in Hispanic Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Large Safety-Net Hospital
Tables
| Cohort characteristic (n = 14) | N (%) |
|---|---|
| BMI: body mass index. | |
| Age at diagnosis | |
| Median | 28.5 |
| Range | 21 - 57 |
| 21 - 39 (young adults) | 12 (85.7) |
| 40 - 57 (adult) | 2 (14.3) |
| Biologic sex | |
| Male | 5 (35.7) |
| Female | 9 (64.3) |
| BMI | |
| Median | 31.4 |
| Range | 21.8 - 49.0 |
| 18.5 - 24.9 | 1 (7.1) |
| 25 - 29.9 | 4 (28.6) |
| 30 - 39.9 | 5 (5.7) |
| ≥ 40 | 4 (28.6) |
| Ethnicity | |
| Hispanic | 14 (100) |
| Philadelphia chromosome | |
| Positive | 2 (14.3) |
| Negative | 12 (85.7) |
| Lab parameter | At diagnosis | At peak value |
|---|---|---|
| ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; IQR: interquartile range. | ||
| ALT | ||
| Median (IQR) | 54 (32, 107) | 453 (218, 643) |
| Range | 15 - 191 | 43 - 3491 |
| AST | ||
| Median (IQR) | 48 (38, 63) | 325 (216, 468) |
| Range | 22 - 175 | 51 - 3137 |
| Total bilirubin | ||
| Median (IQR) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.2) | 3.3 (2.8, 13.7) |
| Range | 0.4 - 11.4 | 1.2 - 32.3 |
| Adverse event | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | Grade 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | |
| All grades were assessed using CTCAE version 5.0 definitions. If a grade is not applicable to a particular adverse event, it is reported as “-”. CTCAE: Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events. | |||||
| Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity | 1 (7%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hyperbilirubinemia | 2 (14%) | 5 (36%) | 1 (7%) | 5 (36%) | 0 |
| Hypertriglyceridemia | 1 (7%) | 2 (14%) | 1 (7%) | 0 | 0 |
| Pancreatitis | - | 1 (7%) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Thrombosis | 0 | 6 (43%) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Transaminitis (ALT) | 1 (7%) | 1 (7%) | 10 (71%) | 2 (14%) | 0 |
| Transaminitis (AST) | 1 (7%) | 2 (14%) | 9 (64%) | 2 (14%) | 0 |